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Vespa and Scooter Laws in New York

Vespa and Scooter Laws in New York

New York State's Vehicle and Traffic Law defines a limited use motorcycle as a "low-speed vehicle with two or three wheels." Under this interpretation, mopeds and scooters are considered limited use motorcycles, which means that they must adhere to motorcycle registration and licensing laws.

Vespas, Mopeds and Scooters

Even though non-owners may not treat mopeds and scooters as serious bikes, the New York Department of Motor Vehicles (MVD) treats them very seriously. Mopeds and scooters, just like motorcycles, require full registration and a driver's license to operate. 

Do You Need a Motorcycle License for a Vespa in NY?

In New York, you need a motorcycle license to drive a vehicle with an engine size over 50cc. You also need a motorcycle license for any scooter or moped that can reach over 30–40 mph speeds. 

CAN YOU RIDE A MOPED ON A BRIDGE IN NEW YORK CITY

The New York City (DOT) announced an amendment to the "Traffic Rules"  that removes the prohibition on mopeds (limited use motorcycles) operating on the Brooklyn Bridge and the lower roadway of the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge. ​ Mopeds remain prohibited on the Manhattan Bridge, Williamsburg Bridge, the upper roadway of the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge, limited access highways, and bicycle lanes or paths. ​

The decision was based on traffic speed data and safety considerations, as the Brooklyn Bridge and the lower roadway of the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge have slower traffic speeds and protective barriers that enhance rider safety. ​ The rule change addresses the need for mopeds to legally cross the East River, as no prior legal route existed for such travel. ​  ​

Pursuant to Section 2903(a) of the New York City Charter, the Commissioner of the New York City Department of Transportation (DOT) has amended Section 4-07(n) of Chapter 4, Title 34 of the Rules of the City of New York, which governs "Traffic Rules."

Key Changes:

Mopeds are now permitted on:

Brooklyn Bridge

Lower roadway of the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge

Mopeds remain prohibited on:

Manhattan Bridge

Williamsburg Bridge

Upper roadway of the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge

All limited access highways

Any bicycle lane or path

No moped as defined in 34 RCNY § 4-19(a) is permitted to operate on the [Brooklyn Bridge,] Manhattan Bridge, the Williamsburg Bridge, the upper roadway of the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge, or on any limited access highway, or on any bicycle lane or path.”


Moped and Scooter Classifications

The DMV divides mopeds and scooters into three classifications (A, B, and C), based on top speed. Each class comes with specific requirements and restrictions.

  • Class A reaches top speeds between 30 and 40 mph, requires a class M/MJ license, and can be operated in any traffic lane.
  • Class B reaches top speeds between 20 and 30 mph, does not require a specific license, and can be operated only in either the right hand lane, or along the shoulder.
  • Class C reaches top speeds of 20 mph or less, does not require a specific license, and can be operated only in either the right hand lane, or along the shoulder.

To register, you must visit a DMV office and bring with you:

  • A completed Vehicle Registration/Title Application.
  • A completed Statement of Transaction for Sales Tax, proof of being tax exempt, or proof of having paid the sales tax. 
  • Proof of ownership. A Manufacturer's Certificate of Origin (MCO), a bill of sale, or a previous registration that was transferred over to you will suffice as rock-solid proof.
  • Proof of identity. 
  • Cash, check, or credit card to pay all applicable fees.

If you or a loved one has been involved in a bike crash, struck while a pedestrian, or otherwise involved in a crash or collision with a N.Y.C. taxi cab, contact us today for a FREE consultation.

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